Observe File: Q-band Continuum Fast Switching

This is a Q-band observation with fast switching. 2 different cycle times are used, because the slew time changes through out the observation.

This file was used to observe 3C273 in continuum mode at Q-band. Several flux calibrators as well as tipping scans are included.

Observing strategy:
  • Start with a tipping scan to determine zenith opacity
  • Go to the flux calibrator 0410+769 and do an X-band pointing scan
  • Observe 0410+769 at Q-band
  • Go to a strong source close to the target source and do an X-band pointing
  • Make a fast switching scan (cycle time 130 sec with 50 on calibrator and 80s on target). Total length ca 30min.
  • Go back to the pointing source and make another pointing scan.
  • Make a second fast switching scan (cycle time 130 sec with 40 s on calibrator 0552+379 and 90 sec on target 0539+354)
  • Go to another flux calibrator (3C286) and do an X-band pointing.
  • Finish with observing 3C286 at Q-band.

This is the resulting observe file. Parts of the file are marked in color, with explanations below. These are things you need to look for in your observe file, to make sure the schedule is correct.

/.DSTST  2160                                                                   
//* *** 
//* *** NRAO VLA Observe Program,  Version U4.0.5, 1999.01.06
//* *** 
//* *** Observation day 58,215 at 06 00 00 LST, 1999.11.20 02:14:40 MST.
//* *** 
//* *** Observer
//* *** Debra Shepherd                                          Phone
//* *** NRAO, Socorro                               Office: (505)835-7398  
//* ***                                 During observation: (505)835-7398
//* ***                         
//* ***                         
//* *** 
//* *** E-Mail address
//* *** dshepher@aoc.nrao.edu                                       
//* *** 
//* *** Observing mode(s): Continuum
//* *** 
//* *** Special Instructions
//* *** All Q band antennas                               
//* ***                                                                       
//* ***                                                                       
//* *** 
//* ***  Date Prepared: 1999.11.18 17:50:22 MST.
//* *** 
QTIP          06 26 00 21 20 00.0000 +20 00 00.000C    QQ TE    0000            
//DS            10                                                              
//LO     51.6   13.0      3690      3740              0000                      
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
0410+769      06 30 25 04 10 45.6057 +76 56 45.301C    XX IRC   0000   2.21     
//DS            10                                                              
//LO     13.4   13.4      3940      3890                                        
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
0410+769      06 32 53 04 10 45.6057 +76 56 45.301C    QQ   C   0000T  0.70     
//DS            10                                                              
//LO     51.6   13.0      3690      3740              0000                      
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
0555+398      06 37 32 05 55 30.8056 +39 48 49.166C    XX IRA   0000   6.20     
//DS            10                                                             
//LO     13.4   13.4      3940      3890                                        
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
0552+379      07 10 11 05 52 17.9380 +37 54 25.281C    QQ   C   0000T  0.60     
//DS             3                                                              
//LO     51.6   13.0      3690      3740              0000                      
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
//OF   NOD SKY         05 39 27.6600 +35 40 43.000              50  80          
0555+398      07 13 12 05 55 30.8056 +39 48 49.166C    XX IRA   0000   6.20     
//DS            10                                                              
//LO     13.4   13.4      3940      3890                                        
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
0552+379      07 50 50 05 52 17.9380 +37 54 25.281C    QQ   C   0000T  0.60     
//DS             3                                                              
//LO     51.6   13.0      3690      3740              0000                      
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
//OF   NOD SKY         05 39 27.6600 +35 40 43.000              40  90          
1331+305      07 57 09 13 31 08.2882 +30 30 32.960C    XX IRA   0000   5.23     
//DS            10                                                             
//LO     13.4   13.4      3940      3890                                        
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
1331+305      08 00 00 13 31 08.2882 +30 30 32.960C    QQ   A   0000T  1.49     
//DS            10                                                              
//LO     51.6   13.0      3690      3740              0000                      
//FISF              100.000000          200.000000                              
21 20 00.0000 For a tipping scan this is the azimuth (in degrees) at which the tip should be performed. The important thing here is to avoid shadowing in the compact C and D configurations.
+20 00 00.000 The Dec determines whether the tip is done from low to high elevation, or from high to low elevation. Close to 23 degrees means from low to high elevations, while nearer to 55 degrees means the pass goes from high to low elevations.
TE This defines a tipping scan (set by specifying "Tipping scan" in the OBSERVE Source Page).
XX XX defines the observing frequency. Since this is a pointing scan, it should be in X-band.
IR This defince a referenced pointing scan (set by specifying "Det. ref. point." in the OBSERVE Source Page).
10 The integration time in seconds. Make sure this is 10 for your pointing scan.
T This T shows that you are applying the pointing corrections to the observing scan (set by specifying "Referenced Pointing" in the OBSERVE Source Page).
05 52 17.9380 +37 54 25.281 RA and Dec of the first source in the fast switching cycle (here the calibrator)
05 39 27.6600 +35 40 43.000 RA and Dec of the second source in the fast switching cycle (here the target source)
//OF NOD SKY Fast switching is determined by this 'off-set' card in 'NOD SKY' mode
50 80 The amount of time spent on first and second source during the fast switching cycle (50 sec and 80 sec respectively). Move time is included.
Modified on Friday, 26-Sep-2008 12:09:06 MDT by Ylva Pihlström